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0051_Best Fade.pas
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Pascal/Delphi Source File
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1994-01-27
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6KB
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185 lines
{
Here is some fade code. It works in graphics mode as well as text mode. I
have tested it in 80x25 color text mode and 320 x 200 x 256 color graphics
mode (Standard VGA) The Fade unit is followed by example test program that
shows fading in text mode. If anyone wants a example for fading in graphics
mode, E-MAIL me. The only thing I ask you for using this code is that you
E-MAIL me to tell me what you are using it in. (Well, maybe you could give
me a little credit in the documentation of your program) I didn't write the
SetPalette and GetPalette routines so I don't know what the commented out
CLIs and STIs are for.
My E-MAIL address is ericbrodsky@pslc.psl.wisc.edu
{------------------------------------------------------------------------}
{$R-} {Range checking off (Helps the fade speed)}
{$G+} {286 instructions must be enabled}
unit Fade;
interface
type
TColor =
record
R, G, B: byte;
end;
TPalette = array [0..255] of TColor;
Proc = procedure; {Passed to fade procedures}
procedure SetPalette(Pal: TPalette; First, Last: word);
procedure GetPalette(var Pal: TPalette; First, Last: word);
procedure BlackenPalette(First, Last: word);
{Blackens all colors from First to Last. Make sure you have the}
{palette saved in a variable.}
procedure FadeIn(Pal: TPalette; First, Last: Word; Speed: byte; AProc:
pointer);
{AProc is called each palette step}
procedure FadeOut(Pal: TPalette; First, Last: Word; Speed: byte; AProc:
pointer);
{AProc is called each palette step}
implementation
procedure SetPalette(Pal: TPalette; First, Last: word); assembler;
asm
MOV DX, 03DAh
@Rt:
IN AL, DX { wait for no retrace }
TEST AL, 8 { this bit is high during a retrace }
JZ @Rt { so loop until it goes high }
MOV CX, [Last] { CX = last colour to set }
MOV AX, [First] { AX = first colour to set }
SUB CX, AX
INC CX { CX = number of colours to set }
MOV DX, 03C8h { Palette Address register }
{CLI}
OUT DX, AL { set starting register }
INC DX { Palette Data register }
PUSH DS
LDS SI, [Pal] { DS:SI -> palette }
ADD SI, AX
ADD SI, AX
ADD SI, AX { DS:SI -> first entry to set }
MOV AX, CX { triple the value in CX }
ADD CX, AX
ADD CX, AX { CX = total number of bytes to write }
REP OUTSB { write palette }
{STI}
POP DS
end;
procedure GetPalette(var Pal: TPalette; First, Last: word); assembler;
asm
MOV CX, [Last] { CX = last colour }
MOV AX, [First] { AX = starting colour }
SUB CX, AX
INC CX { CX = number of colours }
MOV DX, 03C7h { Palette Address register }
{CLI}
OUT DX, AL { set starting register }
INC DX
INC DX { DX = Palette Data register }
LES DI, [Pal] { ES:DI -> palette }
ADD DI, AX
ADD DI, AX
ADD DI, AX { ES:DI -> first entry to read }
MOV AX, CX { triple the value in CX }
ADD CX, AX
ADD CX, AX { CX = total number of bytes to read }
REP INSB { Read palette }
{STI}
end;
procedure BlackenPalette(First, Last: word);
var
Pal: TPalette;
i: word;
begin
for i := First to Last do
begin
Pal[i].R := 0; Pal[i].G := 0; Pal[i].B := 0;
end;
SetPalette(Pal, First, Last);
end;
procedure FadeIn(Pal: TPalette; First, Last: Word; Speed: byte; AProc:
pointer);
var
i, j : Byte;
TempPal : TPalette;
begin
for i := 0 to Speed do
begin
for j := First to Last do
begin
TempPal[j].R := Pal[j].R * i div Speed;
TempPal[j].G := Pal[j].G * i div Speed;
TempPal[j].B := Pal[j].B * i div Speed;
end;
Setpalette(TempPal, First, Last);
if (AProc <> nil) then Proc(AProc);
end;
end;
procedure FadeOut(Pal: TPalette; First, Last: Word; Speed: byte; AProc:
pointer);
var
i, j : Byte;
TempPal : TPalette;
begin
TempPal := Pal;
for i := Speed downto 0 do
begin
for j := First to Last do
begin
TempPal[j].R := Pal[j].R * i div Speed;
TempPal[j].G := Pal[j].G * i div Speed;
TempPal[j].B := Pal[j].B * i div Speed;
end;
Setpalette(TempPal, First, Last);
if (AProc <> nil) then Proc(AProc);
end;
end;
end.
{---------------------------------------------------------------------}
program FadeTest;
uses
CRT,
Fade;
const
FadeSpeed1 = 64;
FadeSpeed2 = 64;
var
Pal : TPalette;
i : longint;
procedure aProcedure; far;
{This procedure will be called every fade step}
begin
Inc(i);
writeln('Test 2 of Ethan Brodsky''s fade routines: Fade Step #',
i);
end;
begin
GetPalette(Pal, 0, 255);
{Test part 1}
BlackenPalette(0, 255);
writeln('Test 1 of Ethan Brodsky''s fade routines');
FadeIn(Pal, 0, 255, FadeSpeed1, nil);
FadeOut(Pal, 0, 255, FadeSpeed1, nil);
FadeIn(Pal, 0, 255, FadeSpeed1, nil);
writeln('Press any key to continue . . .');
repeat until KeyPressed;
{Test part 2}
i := 0;
FadeOut(Pal, 0, 255, FadeSpeed2, @aProcedure);
i := 0;
FadeIn(Pal, 0, 255, FadeSpeed2, @aProcedure);
end.